Milk

Tips for Managing a Milk Allergy
 
Baking
Fortunately, milk is one of the easiest ingredients to substitute in baking and cooking. It can be substituted, in equal amounts, with water or fruit juice. (For example, substitute 1 cup milk with 1 cup water.)
 
Some Hidden Sources of Milk
  • Deli meat slicers are frequently used for both meat and cheese products.
  • Some brands of canned tuna fish contain casein, a milk protein.
  • Many non-dairy products contain casein (a milk derivative), listed on the ingredient labels. FAAN is currently working with the FDA to have the term “non-dairy” eliminated on products that contain milk derivatives.
  • Some meats may contain casein as a binder. Check all labels carefully.
  • Many restaurants put butter on steaks after they have been grilled to add extra flavor. The butter is not visible after it melts.
Commonly Asked Questions
 
Is goat milk a safe alternative to cow milk?
Goat’s milk protein is similar to cow’s milk protein and may, therefore, cause a reaction in milk-allergic individuals. It is not a safe alternative.
 
Can I rely on Kosher symbols to determine if a product is milk-free?
The Jewish community uses a system of product markings to indicate whether a food is kosher, or in accordance with Jewish dietary rules.
 
There are two Kosher symbols that can be of help for those with a milk allergy: a “D,” or the word dairy, on a label next to “K” or “U” (usually found near the product name) indicates presence of milk protein, and a “DE” on a label indicates produced on equipment shared with dairy.
 
If the product contains neither meat nor dairy products it is Pareve (Parev, Parve). Pareve-labeled products indicate that the products are considered milk-free according to religious specifications. Be aware that under Jewish law, a food product may be considered Pareve even if it contains a very small amount of milk. Therefore, a product labeled as Pareve could potentially have enough milk protein in it to cause a reaction in a milk-allergic individual.
 
Do these ingredients contain milk?
We frequently get calls about the following ingredients. They do not contain milk protein and need not be restricted by someone avoiding milk:
 
Calcium lactate Lactic acid (however, lactic acid starter culture may contain milk)
Calcium stearoyl lactylate oleoresin
Cocoa butter Sodium lactate
Cream of tartar Sodium stearoyl lactylate

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How to Read a Label for an Milk-Free Diet
Aviod the following ingredients:

  • ammonium caseinate
  • artificial butter flavor
  • butter
  • butter fat
  • butter solids/fat
  • butter oil
  • buttermilk
  • calcium caseinate
  • caramel color
  • caramel flavoring
  • casein
  • caseinate
  • cheese
  • condensed milk
  • cottage cheese
  • cream
  • cream curds
  • custard
  • delactosed whey
  • demineralized whey
  • dry milk
  • dry milk solids
  • evaporated milk
  • flavoring (this may contain milk products, so make sure it is dairy free)
  • ghee
  • goat’s milk
  • half-and-half
  • high protein flour
  • hydrolysates
  • hydrolyzed casein
  • hydrolyzed milk protein
  • iron caseinate
  • lactalbumin
  • lactalbumin phosphate
  • lactate
  • lactic acid
  • lactoferrin
  • lactoglobulin
  • lactose
  • lactulose
  • low-fat milk
  • magnesium caseinate
  • malted milk
  • margarine (this may contain milk products so make sure it is dairy free)
  • milk
  • milk derivative
  • milk fat
  • milk powder
  • milk protein
  • milk solids
  • natural flavoring
  • nonfat milk
  • nougat
  • opta
  • potassium caseinate
  • powdered milk
  • protein (this ingredient could be milk protein so check to be sure)
  • rennet casein
  • Simplesse
  • skimmed milk
  • sodium caseinate
  • sour cream
  • sour cream solids
  • sour milk solids
  • whey
  • whey powder
  • whey protein concentrate
  • whey protein hydrolysate
  • whole milk
  • yogurt
  • zinc caseinate
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